Refine
Year of publication
Document Type
- Part of a Book (18)
- Article (13)
- Book (1)
- Conference Proceeding (1)
- Other (1)
- Review (1)
Keywords
- Deutsch (17)
- Kolonialismus (15)
- Sprachkontakt (15)
- Lehnwort (7)
- Sprachwechsel (7)
- Deutschland (5)
- Englisch (5)
- Pennsylvaniadeutsch (5)
- Mehrsprachigkeit (4)
- Zweisprachigkeit (4)
Publicationstate
- Veröffentlichungsversion (9)
- Zweitveröffentlichung (7)
- Postprint (1)
Reviewstate
- Peer-Review (9)
- (Verlags)-Lektorat (5)
- (Verlags-)lektorat (1)
- Peer-review (1)
Publisher
Colonial language contact is shaped by many extralinguistic factors that, in turn, lead to different linguistic outcomes. The project outlined here aims at documenting contact contexts that existed during the German colonial rule in the Pacific, with special emphasis on German New Guinea. Trading places, institutions (e.g. schools), plantations and other settings that involved (language) interaction between the colonizers and the colonized are charted on a historical map of the area to determine where contact intensity is likely to have been high, and what languages were involved and can be expected to show traces of such interaction (e.g. loanwords). It is intended to digitize this information in form of an interactive map, allowing to show and hide different types of information and thus being able to draw conclusions on historical language contact settings and their long-term linguistic results.
In the lexicon of pidgin and creole languages we can see an important part of these languages’ history of origin and of language contact. The current paper deals with the lexical sources of Tok Pisin and, more specifically, with words of German origin found in this language. During the period of German colonial domination of New Guinea and a number of insular territories in the Pacific (ca. 1885–1915), German words entered the emerging Tok Pisin lexicon. Based on a broad range of lexical and lexicographic data from the early 20th century up until today, we investigate the actual or presumed German origin of a number of Tok Pisin words and trace different lexical processes of integration that are linked to various, often though not always colonially determined, contact settings and sociocultural interactions.