Sprache im 20. Jahrhundert. Gegenwartssprache
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In this paper, we analyze a dramatically aggravated conflict interaction taking place in the course of an association’s meeting in an urban community center. The interaction can be seen as the culmination point of a social conflict developing and increasing over a period of years. In this conflict, one of the crucial points of the sociocultural development in the city under study is to be seen in an exemplary way. Our analysis started with the question, why this conflict is unsolvable although the interest divergences of the opposing parties are not irreconcilable. Our analysis shows that the protagonists practice different communicative social styles. These stylistic differences however, are not the cause for misunderstandings, but the protagonists use stylistic differences and different cultural orientations as a resource for political action. Thereby a process of increasing hardening of perspective divergence emerges together with an interaction modality of drama and of the fundamental grounding of divergent views. Theoretically we are concerned with the explication of a sociolinguistic theory which includes as constitutive components the concepts of communicative social style, of perspectivation and of interaction modality. We want to show, that the analyzed type of sociocultural conflict can be explained by virtue of considering the interplay of features on these three levels.
Ziel des Beitrags ist es, zwei Frauengruppen aus einem innerstädtischen Gebiet Mannheims auf Gemeinsamkeiten und Unterschiede im Umgang mit territorialen Ansprüchen hin zu untersuchen und die Unterschiede inbezug auf die weite oder enge Definition von Territorien, die Art und Weise der Aushandlung territorialer Grenzen und der Durchsetzung territorialer Ansprüche als Merkmale des kommunikativen Stils der Gruppen zu beschreiben. Obwohl eine Reihe von Alltagsroutinen in beiden Gruppen auf den ersten Blick sehr ähnlich sind, unterschieden sich die Gruppen in der Definition ihrer Sozialbeziehungen erheblich.
This paper presents one aspect of the communicative repertoire of a group of young migrant women in Mannheim, the use of 'Gastarbeiterdeutsch'. This is the German variety used by the first generation of working migrants in Germany. For the young women of the second generation this speech variety is not part of their 'we'-code. In discourse with members of their parents' generation and with Germans, the young women use this speech variety in specific socio-symbolic functions. On the basis of some discourse examples, the interactively constructed meaning of 'Gastarbeiterdeutsch' is analytically reconstructed, and the relation between 'Gastarbeiterdeutsch' and relevant social categories is elaborated.
Im folgenden Beitrag geht es um die Rekonstruktion einer interaktiv hergestellten sozialen Kategorie,
der "Übersiedler"-Kategorie. Mit einer Kombination aus ethnographischen und gesprächsanalytischen
Methoden zeigen wir an einer Beispielanalyse die Kategorisierungsprozedur, die dabei verwendeten
sprachlichen Verfahren und Mittel ebenso wie die semantische Spezifik der kategoriendefinierenden
Merkmale.