Zentrale Komplemente. Gute Argumente verstehen sich von selbst
- Central complements: good arguments are self-explanatory. Together with its central complements, verbs model basic patterns of interaction. The constellations of these complements in turn correspond to central patterns of the argument structure. Nominative and accusative complements formally occupy the first and second positions (subject and object), but they also have certain semantic preferences. The formal function of the dative is less pronounced, where it occurs (ditransitive verbs) the semantic imprint of the frame („transfer“) is very strong. This corresponds to the meaning of a core group of corresponding verbs. Other verbs that allow this pattern are used more often in other valence structures and the ditransitive use appears as a systematic way of personal extension of object‑related activities. This will be discussed with reference to the verbs zeigen and (in a different way) lehren.
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| Author: | Ludwig M. EichingerGND |
|---|---|
| URN: | urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-103079 |
| ISSN: | 2571-8273 |
| ISSN: | 1803-408X |
| Parent Title (German): | Studia Germanistica |
| Publisher: | University of Ostrava |
| Place of publication: | Ostrava |
| Document Type: | Article |
| Language: | German |
| Year of first Publication: | 2019 |
| Date of Publication (online): | 2021/02/04 |
| Publicationstate: | Zweitveröffentlichung |
| Reviewstate: | Peer-Review |
| Tag: | complementation; ditransitive verbs; valency |
| GND Keyword: | Akkusativ; Argumentstruktur; Dativ; Ditransitives Verb; Grammatisches Subjekt; Nominativ; Objekt <Linguistik>; Verb |
| Issue: | 25 |
| First Page: | 5 |
| Last Page: | 14 |
| DDC classes: | 400 Sprache / 430 Deutsch |
| Open Access?: | ja |
| BDSL-Classification: | Grammatik |
| Linguistics-Classification: | Grammatikforschung |
| Licence (German): |  Urheberrechtlich geschützt |