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Neoterm or neologism? a closer look at the determinologisation process

  • This paper arises within the current communication urgency experienced throughout the pandemic. From its onset, several new lexical units have permeated the overall media discourse, as well as social media and other channels. These units convey information to the public regarding the ‘severe acute respiratory syndrome’ namely COVID-19. In addition to its worldwide impact healthwise, the pandemic generates noteworthy influence in the linguistic landscape, and as a result, a significant number of neologisms have emerged. Within the scope of our ongoing research, we identify the neologisms in European Portuguese that are related to the term COVID-19 via form or meaning. However, not all the new lexical units identified in our corpus containing COVID-19 in its formation can unequivocally be regarded as neoterms (terminological neologisms). Accordingly, this article aims not only to reflect on the distinction between neologism and neoterm but also to explore the determinologisation process that several of these new lexical units experience.

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Metadaten
Author:Rute CostaORCiD, Margarida RamosORCiD, Ana SalgadoORCiD, Sara CarvalhoORCiD, Bruno Almeida, Raquel Silva
URN:urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-114413
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110798081-012
ISBN:978-3-11-079808-1
ISSN:0175-9264
Parent Title (English):Lexicography of coronavirus-related neologisms
Series (Serial Number):Lexicographica : series maior (163)
Publisher:de Gruyter
Place of publication:Berlin/Boston
Editor:Annette Klosa-Kückelhaus, Ilan Kernerman
Document Type:Part of a Book
Language:English
Year of first Publication:2022
Date of Publication (online):2023/01/09
Publishing Institution:Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)
Publicationstate:Veröffentlichungsversion
Reviewstate:(Verlags)-Lektorat
Tag:determinologisation; media discourse; neoterm; terminological neologism
GND Keyword:COVID-19; Kommunikation; Korpus <Linguistik>; Lexikografie; Neologismus; Pandemie; Portugiesisch; Semantik; Wortbildung
First Page:237
Last Page:259
DDC classes:400 Sprache / 400 Sprache, Linguistik
Open Access?:ja
Linguistics-Classification:Lexikografie
Licence (English):License LogoCreative Commons - Attribution 4.0 International