Diphthongs versus monophthongs in English
- We present evidence for the analysis of the vowels in English <say> and <so> as biphonemic diphthongs /ɛi/ and /əu/, based on neutralization patterns, regular alternations, and foot structure. /ɛi/ and /əu/ are hence structurally on a par with the so called “true diphthongs” /ɑi/, /ɐu/, /ɔi/, but also share prosodic organization with the monophthongs /i/ and /u/. The phonological evidence is supported by dynamic measurements based on the American English TIMIT database. Calculations of F2-slopes proved to be especially suited to distinguish the relevant groups in accordance with their phonologically motivated prosodic organizations.
Author: | Renate RaffelsiefenGND, Anja Geumann |
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URN: | urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-71717 |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.18452/18805 |
Parent Title (English): | Proceedings of the conference on phonetics & phonology in German-speaking countries (P&P 13) |
Publisher: | Leibniz-Zentrum allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft (ZAS); Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin |
Place of publication: | Berlin |
Editor: | Malte Belz, Susanne Fuchs, Stefanie Jannedy, Christine Mooshammer, Oksana Rasskazova, Marzena Żygis |
Document Type: | Part of a Book |
Language: | English |
Year of first Publication: | 2018 |
Date of Publication (online): | 2018/02/26 |
Publicationstate: | Veröffentlichungsversion |
Reviewstate: | Peer-Review |
Ressource: | TIMIT |
Ressource: | PRAAT |
Tools: | R |
GND Keyword: | Diphthong; Englisch |
First Page: | 157 |
Last Page: | 160 |
DDC classes: | 400 Sprache / 420 Englisch |
Open Access?: | ja |
BDSL-Classification: | Sprache im 20. Jahrhundert. Gegenwartssprache |
Leibniz-Classification: | Sprache, Linguistik |
Linguistics-Classification: | Phonetik / Phonologie |
Program areas: | Grammatik |
Licence (German): | ![]() |