Different Views on Markup
- In this chapter, two different ways of grouping information represented in document markup are examined: annotation levels, referring to conceptual levels of description, and annotation layers, referring to the technical realisation of markup using e.g. document grammars. In many current XML annotation projects, multiple levels are integrated into one layer, often leading to the problem of having to deal with overlapping hierarchies. As a solution, we propose a framework for XML-based multiple, independent XML annotation layers for one text, based on an abstract representation of XML documents with logical predicates. Two realisations of the abstract representation are presented, a Prolog fact base format together with an application architecture, and a specification for XML native databases. We conclude with a discussion of projects that have currently adopted this framework.
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| Author: | Daniela Goecke, Harald LüngenGND, Dieter Metzing, Maik Stührenberg, Andreas WittORCiDGND |
|---|---|
| URN: | urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-44966 |
| DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3331-4_1 |
| ISBN: | 978-90-481-3330-7 |
| Series (Serial Number): | Text, Speech and Language Technology (41) |
| Publisher: | Springer |
| Place of publication: | Dordrecht |
| Editor: | Andreas Witt, Dieter Metzing |
| Document Type: | Part of a Book |
| Language: | English |
| Year of first Publication: | 2010 |
| Date of Publication (online): | 2015/12/16 |
| Publicationstate: | Postprint |
| Reviewstate: | (Verlags)-Lektorat |
| Tag: | Annotations; Concurrent markup; XML (Extensible Markup Language) |
| GND Keyword: | Annotation; Computerlinguistik; XML |
| First Page: | 1 |
| Last Page: | 22 |
| DDC classes: | 400 Sprache / 410 Linguistik |
| Open Access?: | ja |
| Leibniz-Classification: | Sprache, Linguistik |
| Linguistics-Classification: | Computerlinguistik |
| Licence (German): |  Urheberrechtlich geschützt |