Open Access

Ines Pisetta, Thorsten Trippel

• This chapter delves into the critical aspects of digital long-term archiving, focusing on standards and practices in the language domain, based on the experiences gained in various projects and infrastructure activities. It begins by discussing various preservation levels – binary, logical and semantic – highlighting their importance in maintaining digital integrity over time. The chapter then explores the OAIS model, detailing the roles of Submission Information Packages (SIP), Archival Information Packages (AIP) and Dissemination Information Packages (DIP) in the archival process. It contrasts dark archives with open archives, explaining their respective purposes and benefits. The function of repository systems and the use of persistent identifiers are examined to underscore their roles in ensuring long-term accessibility. The chapter also defines digital objects and outlines the responsibilities of data stewards in managing these resources. Finally, it emphasizes the significance of certification in establishing trustworthy archives, discussing relevant standards and their benefits. This comprehensive overview provides essential insights into effective long-term digital preservation.