Principles of statistical analyses: old and new tools
- This chapter provides an overview of old and new statistical tools to analyze electrophysiological data on language processing. We will first introduce the very basic tenets of experimental designs and their intimate links to statistical design. Based on this, we introduce the analysis of variance (ANOVA) approach which has been the classical statistical tool to analyze event-related potentials (ERPs) in language research. After discussing the merits and disadvantages of the approach, we focus on introducing mixed-effects regression models as a viable alternative to traditional ANOVA analyses. We close with an overview of future directions that mixed-effects modeling opens up for language researchers using ERPs or other electrophysiological measures.
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| Author: | Franziska KretzschmarORCiDGND, Phillip M. AldayORCiD |
|---|---|
| URN: | urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-122627 |
| ISBN: | 978-1-0716-3262-8 |
| ISSN: | 0893-2336 |
| Parent Title (English): | Language electrified. Principles, methods, and future perspectives of investigation |
| Series (Serial Number): | Neuromethods (202) |
| Publisher: | Springer Nature |
| Place of publication: | New York |
| Editor: | Mirko Grimaldi, Elvira Brattico, Yury Shtyrov |
| Document Type: | Part of a Book |
| Language: | English |
| Year of first Publication: | 2023 |
| Date of Publication (online): | 2023/11/03 |
| Reviewstate: | (Verlags)-Lektorat |
| Tag: | ERPs; analysis of variance; electrophysiological data; experimental design; language processing; mixed-effects models |
| GND Keyword: | Elektrophysiologie; Ereigniskorreliertes Potenzial; Neurolinguistik; Regressionsanalyse; Statistische Analyse; Varianzanalyse; Versuchsplanung |
| First Page: | 123 |
| Last Page: | 160 |
| Note: | Dieser Beitrag ist aus urheberrechtlichen Gründen online nicht frei zugänglich. |
| DDC classes: | 400 Sprache / 400 Sprache, Linguistik |
| Open Access?: | nein |
| Program areas: | G1: Beschreibung und Erschließung Grammatischen Wissens |
| Licence (German): |  Urheberrechtlich geschützt |