TY - CHAP A1 - Brandt, Patrick ED - Konopka, Marek ED - Wöllstein, Angelika ED - Felder, Ekkehard T1 - Bau von und Umbau zu Adverbien: Präpositionen, Vergleiche und Flexion T2 - Bausteine einer Korpusgrammatik des Deutschen. Bd. 1 N2 - This chapter focuses on the formation of adverbs from a corpuslinguistic perspective, providing an overview of adverb formation patterns in German that includes frequencies and hints to productivity as well as combining quantitative methods and theoretically founded hypotheses to address questions that concern possible grammaticalization paths in domains that are formally marked by prepositional elements or inflectional morphology (in particular, superlative or superlative-derived forms). Within our collection of adverb types from the project corpus, special attention is paid to adverbs built from primary prepositions. The data suggest that generally, such adverb formation involves the saturation of the internal argument slot of the relation-denoting preposition. In morphologically regular formations with the preposition in final position, pronominal forms like da ‘there’, hier ‘here’, wo ‘where’ as well as hin ‘hither’ and her ‘thither’ serve to derive adverbs. On the other hand, morphologically irregular formations with the preposition – in particular: zu ‘to’ or vor ‘before, in front of’ – in initial posi-tion show traits of syntactic origin such as (remnants of) inflectional morphology. The pertaining adverb type dominantly saturates the internal argument slot by means of universal quantification that is part and parcel as well of the derivation of superlatives and demonstrably fuels the productivity of the pertaining formation pattern. KW - Adverb KW - Korpus KW - Wortbildung KW - Flexion KW - Ableitung KW - Superlativ KW - adverb formation KW - argument saturation KW - inflection KW - primary preposition KW - superlative KW - zero derivation Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-101929 SN - 978-3-96822-033-8 SP - 65 EP - 98 PB - Heidelberg University Publishing CY - Heidelberg ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Konopka, Marek ED - Konopka, Marek ED - Wöllstein, Angelika ED - Felder, Ekkehard T1 - Grundlegende Aspekte der Wortbildung T2 - Bausteine einer Korpusgrammatik des Deutschen. Bd. 1 N2 - This chapter begins with a sketch of the specifics of our approach, an overview of the contents of the chapters on word formation and some methodological notes. It then discusses the general characteristics of word formations and of their overall inventory, comparing word formations to primary words. Furthermore, the chapter explores the relative frequencies of word formations in different vocabulary areas and traces the word formation profiles of individual parts of speech. Finally, it compiles the characteristic word formation rules for different parts of speech. KW - Wortbildung Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-101911 SN - 978-3-96822-033-8 SP - 29 EP - 64 PB - Heidelberg University Publishing CY - Heidelberg ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wiese, Heike A1 - Rehbein, Ines ED - Hinskens, Frans ED - Guy, Gregory Riordan T1 - Coherence in new urban dialects: A case study JF - Lingua: Coherence, covariation and bricolage. Various approaches to the systematicity of language variation N2 - This paper investigates evidence for linguistic coherence in new urban dialects that evolved in multiethnic and multilingual urban neighbourhoods. We propose a view of coherence as an interpretation of empirical observations rather than something that would be ‘‘out there in the data’’, and argue that this interpretation should be based on evidence of systematic links between linguistic phenomena, as established by patterns of covariation between phenomena that can be shown to be related at linguistic levels. In a case study, we present results from qualitative and quantitative analyses for a set of phenomena that have been described for Kiezdeutsch, a new dialect from multilingual urban Germany. Qualitative analyses point to linguistic relationships between different phenomena and between pragmatic and linguistic levels. Quantitative analyses, based on corpus data from KiDKo (www.kiezdeutschkorpus.de), point to systematic advantages for the Kiezdeutsch data from a multiethnic and multilingual context provided by the main corpus (KiDKo/Mu), compared to complementary corpus data from a mostly monoethnic and monolingual (German) context (KiDKo/Mo). Taken together, this indicates patterns of covariation that support an interpretation of coherence for this new dialect: our findings point to an interconnected linguistic system, rather than to a mere accumulation of individual features. In addition to this internal coherence, the data also points to external coherence: Kiezdeutsch is not disconnected on the outside either, but fully integrated within the general domain of German, an integration that defies a distinction of ‘‘autochthonous’’ and ‘‘allochthonous’’ German, not only at the level of speakers, but also at the level of linguistic systems. KW - Covariation KW - Internal and external coherence KW - Urban dialects KW - Directive particles KW - Light verbs KW - Multikulturelle Gesellschaft KW - Gesprochenes Deutsch KW - Jugendsprache KW - Korpus KW - Partikel KW - Mundart KW - Mehrsprachigkeit Y1 - 2015 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-101160 SN - 0024-3841 VL - 2016 SP - 45 EP - 61 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Münzberg, Franziska A1 - Hansen, Sandra ED - Konopka, Marek ED - Wöllstein, Angelika ED - Felder, Ekkehard T1 - Starke vs. schwache Flexion aufeinanderfolgender attributiver Adjektive: mit hohem technischen/technischem Aufwand T2 - Bausteine einer Korpusgrammatik des Deutschen. Bd. 1 N2 - Usually, weak inflection of an attributive or nominalized adjective occurs if the adjective is preceded by an inflected determiner: mit diesem technischen Aufwand (‘at great technical expense’). Otherwise, the inflection of the adjective is strong: mit technischem Aufwand. Following this rule of thumb, we would expect strong inflection of an adjective following another adjective whenever the determiner is missing: mit hohem technischem Aufwand. But many German speakers opt for a weak dative singular ending -en following the strong ending -em on the first adjective: mit hohem technischen Aufwand. This chapter shows which explanatory variables play a role in this variation within standard German. KW - Sprachvariante KW - Flexion KW - Attributives Adjektiv KW - Adjektivflexion KW - starke Flexion KW - schwache Flexion KW - Schweizer KW - logistische Regression KW - Schweiz Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-101907 SN - 978-3-96822-033-8 SP - 99 EP - 130 PB - Heidelberg University Publishing CY - Heidelberg ER - TY - GEN A1 - Rüdiger, Jan Oliver T1 - CorpusExplorer N2 - Software for corpus linguists and text/data mining enthusiasts. The CorpusExplorer combines over 45 interactive visualizations under a user-friendly interface. Routine tasks such as text acquisition, cleaning or tagging are completely automated. The simple interface supports the use in university teaching and leads users/students to fast and substantial results. The CorpusExplorer is open for many standards (XML, CSV, JSON, R, etc.) and also offers its own software development kit (SDK). N2 - OpenSource Software für Korpuslinguist*innen und Text-/Data-Mining Interessierte. Der CorpusExplorer vereint über 50 interaktive Auswertungsmöglichkeiten mit einer einfachen Bedienung. Routineaufgaben wie z. B. Textakquise, Taggen oder die grafische Aufbereitung von Ergebnissen werden vollständig automatisiert. Die einfache Handhabung erleichtert den Einsatz in der universitären Lehre und führt zu schnellen sowie gehaltvollen Ergebnissen. Dabei ist der CorpusExplorer offen für viele Standards (XML, CSV, JSON, R, uvm.) und bietet darüber hinaus ein eigenes Software Development Kit (SDK) an, mit dem es möglich ist, alle Funktionen in eigene Programme zu integrieren. KW - Korpus KW - Visualisierung KW - Text Mining KW - Softwarewerkzeug KW - Natürliche Sprache Y1 - 2018 UR - https://notes.jan-oliver-ruediger.de/software/corpusexplorer-overview/ UR - https://lindat.mff.cuni.cz/repository/xmlui/handle/11234/1-2634 N1 - Elektronische dynamische Ressource N1 - Artikel zur Visualisierung und zur korpushermeneutischen Analyse mit dem CorpusExplorer PB - LINDAT/CLARIAH-CZ digital library CY - Prague ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Bartholmes, Herbert ED - Moser, Hugo T1 - 'Volk' als Bestimmungswort in Zusammensetzungen im Sprachgebrauch der Sozialistischen Einheitspartei Deutschlands T2 - Das Aueler Protokoll. Deutsche Sprache im Spannungsfeld zwischen Ost und West T3 - Die Sprache im geteilten Deutschland - - 1 - KW - Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands KW - Volk KW - Politisches Schlagwort KW - Sprachgebrauch KW - Komposition Y1 - 1964 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-101684 SP - 40 EP - 57 PB - Schwann CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Maeder, Hannes ED - Moser, Hugo T1 - Sprache und Totalitarismus T2 - Das Aueler Protokoll. Deutsche Sprache im Spannungsfeld zwischen Ost und West T3 - Die Sprache im geteilten Deutschland - - 1 - KW - Totalitarismus KW - Sprachgebrauch KW - Soziolinguistik KW - Wortschatz KW - Semantik Y1 - 1964 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-101660 SP - 13 EP - 23 PB - Schwann CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schierbaum, Hansjürgen ED - Moser, Hugo T1 - Das Wort als politisches Instrument T2 - Das Aueler Protokoll. Deutsche Sprache im Spannungsfeld zwischen Ost und West T3 - Die Sprache im geteilten Deutschland - - 1 - KW - Sprachpolitik KW - Kommunismus KW - Politisches Schlagwort KW - Sprachgebrauch KW - Soziolinguistik Y1 - 1964 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-101671 SP - 24 EP - 39 PB - Schwann CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Moser, Hugo ED - Moser, Hugo T1 - Vorwort T2 - Das Aueler Protokoll. Deutsche Sprache im Spannungsfeld zwischen Ost und West T3 - Die Sprache im geteilten Deutschland - - 1 - KW - Deutschland KW - Deutschland KW - Soziolinguistik KW - Sprachentwicklung KW - Sprachpolitik Y1 - 1964 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-101650 SP - 9 EP - 12 PB - Schwann CY - Düsseldorf ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Scholz, Heinrich ED - Moser, Hugo T1 - Einige Beobachtungen zur deutschen Umgangssprache jenseits des Eisernen Vorhangs T2 - Das Aueler Protokoll. Deutsche Sprache im Spannungsfeld zwischen Ost und West T3 - Die Sprache im geteilten Deutschland - - 1 - KW - Sprachgebrauch KW - Eiserner Vorhang KW - Soziolinguistik KW - Deutschland KW - Umgangssprache Y1 - 1964 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-101714 SP - 92 EP - 101 PB - Schwann CY - Düsseldorf ER -