TY - CHAP U1 - Konferenzveröffentlichung A1 - Wiegand, Michael A1 - Klakow, Dietrich ED - Angelova, Galia ED - Bontcheva, Kalina ED - Mitkov, Ruslan ED - Nikolov, Nikolai T1 - Prototypical Opinion Holders: What We can Learn from Experts and Analysts T2 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing 2011, Hissar, Bulgaria, 12-14 September, 2011 N2 - In order to automatically extract opinion holders, we propose to harness the contexts of prototypical opinion holders, i.e. common nouns, such as experts or analysts, that describe particular groups of people whose profession or occupation is to form and express opinions towards specific items. We assess their effectiveness in supervised learning where these contexts are regarded as labelled training data and in rule-based classification which uses predicates that frequently co-occur with mentions of the prototypical opinion holders. Finally, we also examine in how far knowledge gained from these contexts can compensate the lack of large amounts of labeled training data in supervised learning by considering various amounts of actually labeled training sets. KW - Computerlinguistik KW - Maschinelles Lernen KW - Text Mining KW - Information Extraction KW - Sentimentanalyse KW - Expertenmeinung Y1 - 2011 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-84674 UN - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-84674 UR - https://aclanthology.info/papers/R11-1039/r11-1039 SN - 1313-8502 SS - 1313-8502 SP - 282 EP - 288 PB - Incoma Ltd. CY - Shoumen ER - TY - CHAP U1 - Konferenzveröffentlichung A1 - Wiegand, Michael A1 - Klakow, Dietrich T1 - The Role of Predicates in Opinion Holder Extraction T2 - Proceedings of the RANLP 2011 Workshop on Information Extraction and Knowledge Acquisition,16 September, 2011, Hissar, Bulgaria N2 - In this paper, we investigate the role of predicates in opinion holder extraction. We will examine the shape of these predicates, investigate what relationship they bear towards opinion holders, determine what resources are potentially useful for acquiring them, and point out limitations of an opinion holder extraction system based on these predicates. For this study, we will carry out an evaluation on a corpus annotated with opinion holders. Our insights are, in particular, important for situations in which no labelled training data are available and only rule-based methods can be applied. KW - Information Extraction KW - Computerlinguistik KW - Prädikat KW - Maschinelles Lernen KW - Natürliche Sprache KW - Sentimentanalyse Y1 - 2011 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-84564 UN - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-84564 UR - https://aclanthology.info/papers/W11-4004/w11-4004 SN - 978-954-452-018-2 SB - 978-954-452-018-2 SP - 13 EP - 20 PB - Incoma Ltd. CY - Shoumen ER -