TY - JOUR U1 - Zeitschriftenartikel, wissenschaftlich - begutachtet (reviewed) A1 - Krys, Kuba A1 - Vauclair, Christin-Melanie A1 - Capaldi, Colin A. A1 - Miu-Chi Lun, Vivian A1 - Harris Bond, Michael A1 - Domínguez-Espinosa, Alejandra A1 - Torres, Claudio A1 - Lipp, Ottmar V. A1 - Manickam, L. Sam S. A1 - Xing, Cai A1 - Antalíkova, Radka A1 - Pavlopoulos, Vassilis A1 - Teyssier, Julien A1 - Hur, Taekyun A1 - Hansen, Karolina A1 - Szarota, Piotr A1 - Ahmed, Ramadan A. A1 - Burtceva, Eleonora A1 - Chkhaidze, Ana A1 - Cenko, Enila A1 - Denoux, Patrick A1 - Fülöp, Márta A1 - Hassan, Arif A1 - Igbokwe, David O. A1 - Işık, İdil A1 - Javangwe, Gwatirera A1 - Malbran, María A1 - Maricchiolo, Fridanna A1 - Mikarsa, Hera A1 - Miles, Lynden K. A1 - Nader, Martin A1 - Park, Joonha A1 - Rizwan, Muhammad A1 - Salem, Radwa A1 - Schwarz, Beate A1 - Shah, Irfana A1 - Sun, Chien-Ru A1 - van Tilburg, Wijnand A1 - Wagner, Wolfgang A1 - Wise, Ryan A1 - Yu, Angela Arriola T1 - Be Careful Where You Smile: Culture Shapes Judgments of Intelligence and Honesty of Smiling Individuals JF - Journal of Nonverbal Behavior N2 - Smiling individuals are usually perceived more favorably than non-smiling ones—they are judged as happier, more attractive, competent, and friendly. These seemingly clear and obvious consequences of smiling are assumed to be culturally universal, however most of the psychological research is carried out in WEIRD societies (Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, and Democratic) and the influence of culture on social perception of nonverbal behavior is still understudied. Here we show that a smiling individual may be judged as less intelligent than the same non-smiling individual in cultures low on the GLOBE’s uncertainty avoidance dimension. Furthermore, we show that corruption at the societal level may undermine the prosocial perception of smiling—in societies with high corruption indicators, trust toward smiling individuals is reduced. This research fosters understanding of the cultural framework surrounding nonverbal communication processes and reveals that in some cultures smiling may lead to negative attributions. KW - Lächeln KW - Soziale Wahrnehmung KW - Kulturvergleich KW - Ethnopsychologie KW - Smile KW - Honesty KW - Intelligence KW - Corruption KW - Uncertainty avoidance KW - Culture Y1 - 2016 UN - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-90150 SN - 1573-3653 SS - 1573-3653 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10919-015-0226-4 DO - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10919-015-0226-4 VL - 40 IS - 2 SP - 101 EP - 116 PB - Springer US CY - New York [u.a.] ER -