TY  - CHAP
U1  - Konferenzveröffentlichung
A1  - Clematide, Simon
A1  - Grindl, Stefan
A1  - Klenner, Manfred
A1  - Petrakis, Stefanos
A1  - Remus, Robert
A1  - Ruppenhofer, Josef
A1  - Waltinger, Ulli
A1  - Wiegand, Michael
T1  - MLSA – A Multi-layered Reference Corpus for German Sentiment Analysis
T2  - Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'12). Istanbul, Turkey
N2  - In this paper, we describe MLSA, a publicly available multi-layered reference corpus for German-language sentiment analysis. The construction of the corpus is based on the manual annotation of 270 German-language sentences considering three different layers of granularity. The sentence-layer annotation, as the most coarse-grained annotation, focuses on aspects of objectivity, subjectivity and the overall polarity of the respective sentences. Layer 2 is concerned with polarity on the word- and phrase-level, annotating both subjective and factual language. The annotations on Layer 3 focus on the expression-level, denoting frames of private states such as objective and direct speech events. These three layers and their respective annotations are intended to be fully independent of each other. At the same time, exploring for and discovering interactions that may exist between different layers should also be possible. The reliability of the respective annotations was assessed using the average pairwise agreement and Fleiss’ multi-rater measures. We believe that MLSA is a beneficial resource for sentiment analysis research, algorithms and applications that focus on the German language.
KW  - MLSA
KW  - sentiment analysis
KW  - Deutsch
KW  - Korpus <Linguistik>
KW  - Sentimentanalyse
Y1  - 2012
U6  - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-52345
UN  - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-52345
UR  - http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2012/pdf/125_Paper.pdf
SN  - 978-2-9517408-7-7
SB  - 978-2-9517408-7-7
SP  - 3551
EP  - 3556
PB  - European Language Resources Association
ER  -