TY - CHAP U1 - Konferenzveröffentlichung A1 - Arnold, Denis A1 - Wagner, Petra A1 - Möbius, Bernd T1 - Obtaining prominence judgments from naïve listeners – Influence of rating scales, linguistic levels and normalisation T2 - INTERSPEECH 2012, 13th Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, Portland, OR, USA, September 9-13, 2012 N2 - A frequently replicated finding is that higher frequency words tend to be shorter and contain more strongly reduced vowels. However, little is known about potential differences in the articulatory gestures for high vs. low frequency words. The present study made use of electromagnetic articulography to investigate the production of two German vowels, [i] and [a], embedded in high and low frequency words. We found that word frequency differently affected the production of [i] and [a] at the temporal as well as the gestural level. Higher frequency of use predicted greater acoustic durations for long vowels; reduced durations for short vowels; articulatory trajectories with greater tongue height for [i] and more pronounced downward articulatory trajectories for [a]. These results show that the phonological contrast between short and long vowels is learned better with experience, and challenge both the Smooth Signal Redundancy Hypothesis and current theories of German phonology. KW - prosody KW - prominence KW - methods KW - normalisation KW - acoustic correlates Y1 - 2012 U6 - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-59602 UN - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-59602 UR - http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/archive_papers/interspeech_2012/i12_2394.pdf SN - 1990-9770 SS - 1990-9770 SP - 2394 EP - 2397 PB - International Speech Communications Association ER -