TY - JOUR U1 - Zeitschriftenartikel, wissenschaftlich - begutachtet (reviewed) A1 - Kohonen-Aho, Laura A1 - Vatanen, Anna T1 - (Re-)Opening an encounter in the virtual world of Second Life: On types of joint presence in avatar interaction JF - Journal für Medienlinguistik (jfml) N2 - This study explores how ‘gatherings’ turn into ‘encounters’ in a virtu­al world (VW) context. Most communication technologies enable only focused encounters between distributed participants, but in VWs both gatherings and encounters can occur. We present close sequential analysis of moments when after a silent gathering, inter­action among participants in a VW is gradually resumed, and also investigate the social actions in the verbal (re-)opening turns. Our findings show that like in face-to-face situations, also in VWs partici­pants often use different types of embodied resources to achieve the transition, rather than rely on verbal means only. However, the tran­sition process in VWs has distinctive characteristics compared to the one in face-to-face situations. We discuss how participants in a VW use virtually embodied pre-beginnings to display what we call encounter-readiness, instead of displaying lack of presence by avatar stillness. The data comprise 40 episodes of video-recorded team in­teractions in a VW. KW - avatars KW - conversation analysis KW - co-presence KW - encounter KW - gathering KW - multimodal interaction KW - (re-)openings KW - participation KW - transition KW - virtual embodiment KW - virtual worlds KW - Virtuelle Realität KW - Begegnung KW - Zusammenkunft KW - Interaktion KW - Soziales Handeln KW - Konversationsanalyse Y1 - 2021 UN - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:mh39-107494 SN - 2569-6491 SS - 2569-6491 U6 - https://doi.org/10.21248/jfml.2021.30 DO - https://doi.org/10.21248/jfml.2021.30 VL - 4 IS - 2 SP - 14 EP - 51 PB - Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS) CY - Mannheim ER -